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Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces, 2nd Edition
book

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces, 2nd Edition

by Thomas F. Banchoff
April 2016
Intermediate to advanced
430 pages
8h 58m
English
Chapman and Hall/CRC
Content preview from Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces, 2nd Edition

CHAPTER 6

The First and Second Fundamental Forms

Recall that the local geometry of space curves is completely determined by two geometric invariants: the curvature and the torsion. Similarly, as we shall see, the local geometry of a regular surface S in ℝ3 is determined by the first and second fundamental forms.

The value of restricting attention to regular surfaces is that at all points on a regular surface, there is an open neighborhood regularly homeomorphic to ℝ2 via a parametrization X. Thus, at a point p ∈ S, with p=X(q), the differential dXq provides a natural isomorphism between ℝ2 and TpS. Whenever we consider vectors on S based at the point p, we must consider them as elements of TpS, and we can “do geometry” locally on S by identifying ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781482247374