Theorem 1.2 If each point between the noise and between different dimensions, and between ( W i , W i ) ' and the noise are independent of each other, the noise has a mean value with the same variance [14]. Then, δ( W , W )=( W i , W i )'( W i , W i ) can be estimated as

where ‖⋅‖ is the Euclidean norm; ( δ , δ ) 2 = j=1 D ( δ i , δ i ) 2 ,( δ i , δ i )=Var( ε i , ε i ) ( i=1,2,...,D ),( ε i , ε i ) represents ...

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