Chapter Three

Conventional D.C. Motors

1. Introduction

Until the 1980s the conventional (brushed) d.c. machine was the automatic choice where speed or torque control is called for, and large numbers remain in service despite a declining market share that reflects the general move to inverter-fed a.c. motors. D.C. motor drives do remain competitive in some larger ratings (several hundred kW) particularly where drip-proof motors are acceptable, with applications ranging from steel rolling mills, railway traction, through a very wide range of industrial drives.

Given the reduced importance of the d.c. motor, the reader may wonder why a whole chapter is devoted to it. The answer is that, despite its relatively complex construction, the d.c. machine ...

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