January 2020
Intermediate to advanced
880 pages
21h 22m
English
The determinant of a K × K (square) matrix A = [amn] is defined by
where the minor Mkn is the determinant of the (K−1) × (K−1) (minor) matrix formed by removing the kth row and the nth column from A and ckn = (−1)k+nMkn is called the cofactor of akn.
Especially, the determinants of a 2 × 2 matrix A2×2 and a 3 × 3 matrix A3×3 are
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