
Part II
National Case Studies
September 2002 to August 2003 was a terrible 12-month period in
engineering ethics. During this time, a scientist at Bell Laboratories committed
nanotechnology fraud, the Columbia space shuttle exploded, Guidant
received the largest pay-out to date from the Food and Drug Administration
for hiding medical device defects, and the New York City blackout occurred.
While reflecting on these events, I wondered how often disasters occurred
after warnings by engineers. I knew that warnings about the Columbia
explosion mirrored the warnings about the Challenger explosion. As
an experiment, I challenged myself to find similar major ...