Chapter 12

 

* Extracted from J.R. McNeill, 2000, Something New Under the Sun: An Environmental History of the Twentieth-Century World, Allen Lane, The Penguin Press, London, pp. 219–27.

1. Italian crop breeders also enjoyed early success, using Japanese varieties from 1912: by l932 a quarter of Italian wheat—Mostly in the north—was early-ripening breeds derived from crosses with Japanese wheat. These Italian wheats by the 1970s were in wide use in the Mediterranean world. (Dalrymple 1974: 10–11)

2. In a double-cross, four varieties are combined in two ‘generations,’ selecting for the most desirable characteristics.

3. Wallace (1888–1965) was a farmer, publisher of an agricultural journal and son of Warren Harding's Secretary of Agriculture. ...

Get Environmental Issues in India now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.