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Exposure and Lighting For Digital Photographers Only
book

Exposure and Lighting For Digital Photographers Only

by Michael Meadhra, Charlotte K. Lowrie
November 2006
Intermediate to advanced
367 pages
12h 2m
English
Wiley
Content preview from Exposure and Lighting For Digital Photographers Only

PRO GLOSSARY

PRO GLOSSARY
8-bit (24-bit) image:

an image file format that allocates 8 data bits to record light intensity for each color channel of each pixel. An 8-bit image can record 256 levels of brightness. Most JPEG, TIFF, PNG, and other common image file formats are 8-bit images. Sometimes called a 24-bit image. The number 24 comes from counting 8-bits in each of the three color channels.

12-bit image:

an image file format that allocates 12 data bits to record light intensity for each color channel of each pixel. A 12-bit image can record 4096 levels of brightness. The native Raw file formats of many digital cameras record 12-bit images. These images usually must be converted to 8-bit images for printing and other uses.

16-bit (48-bit) image:

an image file format that allocates 16 data bits to record light intensity for each color channel of each pixel. A 16-bit image can record 64K (65,536) levels of brightness. The native Raw file formats of some digital cameras record 16-bit images. These images usually must be converted to 8-bit images for printing and other uses. Also called a 48-bit image. The number 48 comes from counting 16-bits in each of the three color channels.

32-bit image:

an image file format that allocates 32 data bits to record light intensity for each color channel of each pixel. A 32-bit image can record a huge brightness range. None of the current digital cameras are capable ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780470038697Purchase book