3

Finite Automata

3.1 BASICS ABOUT FINITE AUTOMATA

Q. Define and describe the characteristics of an Automaton.

Ans. An automaton is a system where materials, energy or information are transformed and transmitted for performing some operation without direct human participation. Any automated machine can be given as example of automaton.

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Characteristics of an automaton:

Input (I/P): Input is taken in each clock pulse. For each single instance of time t1, t2, t3,…, tn the input are taken as I1, I2, I3,…, In. As there are n number of input lines, n number of inputs will be taken in each single time instant. Input for each input line is finite and ...

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