Glossary

5300 Call Report a regulatory financial and statistical report

Amortization the systematic expensing of the cost, less any residual value, of an intangible asset over its estimated useful life

Audit committee a subcommittee of an organization's board of directors that is charged with overseeing the financial reporting process

Backlog a term in the construction industry for the value of the projects that a contractor expects to be completed in the near future

Cash larceny the theft of an organization's cash after it has been recorded in the accounting system

Collateralized debt a loan that is secured by a specific asset; if the borrower defaults, the lender takes possession of that asset as payment

Concealed liabilities and expenses a type of financial statement fraud scheme in which the perpetrator(s) intentionally understates or omits liabilities and/or expenses from the organization's financial statements

Corruption fraud schemes in which an employee uses his influence in a business transaction in a way that violates his duty to his employer for the purpose of obtaining a benefit for himself or someone else; examples include bribery, extortion and conflicts of interest

Criminal conspiracy an agreement between two or more people to commit an illegal act

Davis Bacon rates wages set by the federal government and based on job title and geographic area to ensure that employees on government contracts are paid fairly

Debt rating a measure of the credit worthiness of a corporation's ...

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