Chapter 6

Dimensional Analysis and Similitude

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After reading this chapter and solving a representative sample of end-of-chapter problems, you will be able to:

  • Understand the roles of dimensions and units in the analysis of fluid flow problems.
  • Apply the principles of dimensional analysis to determine functional relationships.
  • Identify dimensionless groups commonly used in fluid mechanics.
  • Understand and apply the theory of similitude.
  • Design model studies to simulate the performance of full-scale systems.

6.1 Introduction

The primary objective of dimensional analysis is to transform functional relationships between dimensional variables into corresponding functional relationships between dimensionless groups. The advantage ...

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