31.2 Short-Run and Long-Run Phillips Curves

MyEconLab Concept Video

The short-run Phillips curve shows the tradeoff between inflation and unemployment when the natural unemployment rate and expected inflation rate remain the same. Changes in the natural unemployment rate and the expected inflation rate change the short-run tradeoff and changes in the expected inflation rate give rise to a long-run Phillips curve that we’ll now examine.

The Long-Run Phillips Curve

The long-run Phillips curve shows the relationship between inflation and unem­ployment when the economy is at full employment. At full employment, the unemployment rate is the natural unemployment rate, so on the long-run Phillips curve, there is only one possible unemployment rate: ...

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