Appendix D

Symbols

If a subject area is indicated, it will be in brackets (e.g., [RF]), whereas other comments, such as units for a quantity, will be in parentheses [e.g., 505 (usually, hertz)].

A amplitude (e.g., of a sinusoid)
Ac carrier amplitude A(t): time-varying amplitude of modulated sinusoid
B magnetic flux density (usually, Wb/m2 or tesla)
B bandwidth (usually, hertz)
Bb signal bandwidth at baseband
Bt transmitted signal bandwidth
Bchannel channel bandwidth (usually, hertz)
Btotal total bandwidth (usually, hertz; e.g., available for use in a cellular system)
χe electric susceptibility
img the (infinite) set of complex numbers
C capacitance (usually, farads)
C (Shannon) capacity [information theory]
{cn} set of Fourier series coefficients
D electric displacement field
D directivity [antennas]
D(θ, ϕ) directive gain [antennas]
d distance (e.g., between a transmitter and a receiver)
dboundary boundary between far field and near field [antennas]
Δf a small difference in frequency
δ(t) impulse response [signals and systems]
E electric field
Eant antenna efficiency [antennas]
Eb/N0 energy per bit to white noise power spectral density ratio
e 2.71828182846 . . . (a constant)
ε permittivity, or absolute permittivity (in contrast to r)
ε0 permittivity of free space
εr dielectric constant, or relative permittivity (in contrast to ...

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