Vector data in QGIS

Now, we will work with a shapefile in QGIS and find out its projection system. First, we import a shapefile named BGD_adm4.shp from the folder Data under Chapter 2. To recall how to import a vector file, refer back to Chapter 1, Setting Up R and QGIS Environments for Geospatial Tasks.

Now, we will see the shapefile as follows:

Now, to check out the projection system it is using, we need to click on Project Properties under Project in the menu bar as instructed in the following screenshot:

  1. Click on Project and then Properties... under it:
  1. Now, click on CRS:

Now, we can see the coordinate system (a) and the spatial ...

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