CHAPTER 26A IS FOR ADAPTIVE

Introduction

The second radar of the framework is “Adaptive”. It points us to look at situations where employees “adapt” the interpretation of a rule in order to suit their desired outcome. This is necessary where there is a perceived or actual conflict between what they would like to do and what the rules permit them to do. There are two main ways in which this can occur: creative compliance and creative noncompliance.

You've probably heard of the former, but you might not have heard of the latter. In case you're unfamiliar with it, creative compliance1 is where people comply with the “letter” of a particular rule, but ignore the “spirit” of it. In doing so, they seek to simultaneously benefit from being deemed to be compliant, while also achieving their desired outcome. Creative noncompliance,2 on the other hand, is where people break the “letter” of a particular rule, but justify doing so by citing compliance with the “spirit” of it.

By way of example, imagine a firm has a rule that prevents the acceptance of gifts worth more than £100 and an employee knows they will be given a case of wine worth £200. A creatively compliant solution would be for them to ask the giver of the gift to split the case into two half cases, each worth £100. In the absence of an anti‐avoidance rule specifically preventing the splitting of gifts, this approach would comply with the letter but not the spirit of the rule.

A creatively noncompliant solution would be to accept ...

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