XHTML Programming

In the remainder of this chapter, I'm going to get to the actual XHTML programming, starting with the document element, <html>.

Document Element (<html>)

This element is supported in XHTML 1.0 Strict, XHTML 1.0 Transitional, XHTML 1.0 Frameset, and XHTML 1.1. Here are its attributes:

AttributeDescription
dirSets the direction of text that doesn't have an inherent direction in which you should read it, called directionally neutral text. You can set this attribute to LTR, for left-to-right text, or RTL, for right-to-left text.
langSpecifies the base language used in the element. Applies only when the document is interpreted as HTML.
xml:langSpecifies the base language for the element when the document is interpreted as XML.
xmlns ...

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