Chapter 11

Initial Environmental Review

11.1 Introduction

The conservation movement and the need for sustainable growth have received the attention of business organisations so that they are beginning to consider environmental management as a key issue in business development. Companies are increasingly interested in understanding the impact of the environmental issues associated with their sites and activities on competitiveness and business strategies. An initial environmental review (IER) provides a solid foundation for the environmental management system (EMS) of the business. This is an opportunity for businesses to consider all the interactions between the manufacturing system and the external environment. It highlights a company’s environmental ...

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