Intelligent Data Analysis

9IDA with Space Technology and Geographic Information System

Bright Keswani¹, Tarini Ch. Mishra², Ambarish G. Mohapatra³, Poonam Keswani⁴, Priyatosh Sahu⁵, and Anish Kumar Sarangi⁵

¹Department of Computer Applications, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, India

²Department of Information Technology, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

³Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

⁴Department of Computer Science, Akashdeep PG College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

⁵Student Coordinator, M2M Laboratory, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

9.1 Introduction

Data analytics (DA) is a technique where a data set is examined to extract a decision depending upon the contained information using a specialized system, software, and tools. Similarly, in space technology, a huge amount of terrestrial data has to be collected using various techniques and technologies. Primarily, the data contains a huge amount of earth data and space observation data that are basically collected using various spaceborne sensors. These collected data are combined in reference with data from other sources. More likely, a new broad area is coming up with sharp scope of challenges and breakthroughs: computational sensor vis-a-vis space sensor networks that can cover the whole electromagnetic spectrum, such as radio and gamma waves and the gravitational quantum principle. This data analysis can largely ...