Internet of Things with Arduino Cookbook

Using distance sensors

For now, we are able to control our mobile robot, but except if we directly look at it, we have no way of knowing if there is an obstacle in front of it.

This is where ultrasonic sensors come into play: they are an easy, inexpensive way to know precisely if there is something in front of the mobile robot, and at what distance. In this recipe, we'll add an ultrasonic sensor to our robot and integrate it into the interface.

Getting ready

The first thing you need is, of course, an ultrasonic sensor. For this project, I used an URM37 ultrasonic sensor from DFRobot:

This is the back of the sensor, showing all the pins:

You can now mount ...