Chapter 8. Ethernet Technologies

Objectives

  • Understand the required and optional MAC frame formats, their purposes, and their compatibility requirements.

  • List the various Ethernet physical layers, signaling procedures, and link media requirements/limitations.

  • Describe the trade-offs associated with implementing or upgrading Ethernet LANs—choosing data rates, operational modes, and network equipment.

Background

The term Ethernet refers to the family of local-area network (LAN) products covered by the IEEE 802.3 standard that defines what is commonly known as the CSMA/CD protocol. Three data rates are currently defined for operation over optical fiber and twisted-pair cables:

  • 10 Mbps—. 10Base-T Ethernet

  • 100 Mbps—. Fast Ethernet

  • 1000 Mbps—. Gigabit Ethernet ...

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