Introduction to Biochemistry and Metabolism, 1/e

Book description

Introduction to Biochemistry and Metabolism meets the syllabus requirements of all universities offering a course on biochemistry and metabolism. The subject, a core paper for the students of botany, zoology, biotechnology and bioinformatics, is dealt with in detail across 13 chapters with emphasis on the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids and high energy compounds. Replete with illustrations and schematic representations, the book reinforces theoretical concepts with its concise, easy-to-follow approach making it an ideal book on the subject. 

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title Page
  3. Contents
  4. Preface
  5. Acknowledgements
  6. Chapter 1. Cell
    1. Introduction
    2. Cell and Its Structure
    3. Cell Components and Their Functions
    4. Nucleus
    5. Protoplasm
    6. Question Bank
  7. Chapter 2. Carbohydrates
    1. Introduction
    2. Definition
    3. Classification of Carbohydrates
    4. Monosaccharides
    5. Disaccharides
    6. Oligosaccharides
    7. Polysaccharides
    8. Question Bank
  8. Chapter 3. Amino Acids
    1. Introduction
    2. General Structure of Amino Acids
    3. Classification of Amino Acids
    4. Peptide
    5. Classification of Protein
    6. Protein Configuration
    7. Denaturation
    8. Biuret Reaction
    9. Sequenator
    10. Quantitative Analysis
    11. Protein Estimation
    12. Isolation of Proteins
    13. Extraction of Proteins from Tissues
    14. Preparation of Homogenate
    15. Purification of Protein
    16. Question Bank
  9. Chapter 4. Lipids
    1. Introduction
    2. Definition
    3. Occurrence
    4. Biological Significance
    5. Classifications of Lipids
    6. Simple Lipids
    7. Fatty Acids
    8. Glycerol
    9. Compound Lipids
    10. Choline
    11. Derived Lipids
    12. Sterols
    13. Bile Acid
    14. Bile Salt
    15. C21 Steroids—Adrenal Cortical Hormones
    16. Mineralocorticoids
    17. Isoprenoids
    18. Biomedical Importance of Lipids
    19. Biomedical Importance of Emulsification
    20. Biomedical Importance of EFA
    21. Biomedical Importance of Sterols
    22. Function of Prostaglandins
    23. Functions of Leukotrienes
    24. Lipoproteins
    25. Prostaglandins
    26. Question Bank
  10. Chapter 5. Nucleic Acid
    1. Nature of Genetic Material
    2. Definition
    3. Functions of Nucleic Acids
    4. Types of Nucleic Acids
    5. Nucleosides
    6. Nucleotides
    7. Deoxyribonucleic Acid
    8. Properties of Nucleic Acids
    9. Ribonucleic Acid
    10. Question Bank
  11. Chapter 6. Enzymes
    1. Enzymes
    2. Historical Background
    3. Chemical Nature of Enzymes
    4. Characteristics of Enzymes
    5. Enzymes Are Highly Specific
    6. Proteolytic Enzymes
    7. Regulation of Enzymes
    8. Thermo Stability – Heat Sensitivity
    9. Active Site
    10. Enzyme Kinetics of Single Substrate Reactions
    11. Enzyme Inhibition
    12. Examples of Inhibition
    13. Regulation of Enzyme Activity
    14. Modifiers of Enzyme Activity
    15. Enzyme Activators
    16. Metal-Activated Enzymes and Metalloenzymes
    17. Coenzymes
    18. Nomenclature and Classification
    19. Question Bank
  12. Chapter 7. High-Energy Compounds
    1. Bioenergetics
    2. Phosphoryl Group Transfer Through ATP
    3. Question Bank
  13. Chapter 8. Introduction to Metabolism
    1. Introduction
    2. Outline of Catabolism and Anabolism
    3. Lipid Metabolism
    4. Amino Acid Metabolism
    5. Metabolic Pathways – Levels of Organisation
    6. Glycolysis
    7. Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle
    8. Glycogenesis
    9. Electron Transport Chain
    10. ATP Synthase
    11. Shuttle Systems: Mitochondrial Oxidation of Cytosolic NADH
    12. Hexose Monophosphate Pathway
    13. Gluconeogenesis
    14. Question Bank
  14. Chapter 9. Amino Acid Metabolism
    1. Introduction
    2. Catabolism of Amino Acids
    3. Decarboxylation
    4. Urea Cycle
    5. Phenylalanine and Tyrosine
    6. Synthesis of Melanin
    7. Synthesis of Epinephrine
    8. Synthesis of Thyroid Hormones
    9. Synthesis of Creatine
    10. Question Bank
  15. Chapter 10. Lipid Metabolism
    1. Introduction
    2. Digestion of Dietary Lipids
    3. Degradation of Triacylglycerol
    4. Cholesteryl Ester Degradation
    5. Phospholipid Degradation
    6. Absorption of Lipids
    7. Resynthesis of Triacyglycerols and Cholesteryl Esters by the Intestinal Mucosal Cells
    8. Secretion of Lipids from Intestinal Cells
    9. Secretion of Chylomicrons
    10. Use of Dietary Lipids by the Tissues
    11. Fate of Glycerol
    12. Fate of Chylomicron Components
    13. Fatty Acid Oxidation
    14. Biosynthesis of Fatty Acid
    15. Acetyl-COA Carboxylase
    16. Cholesterol Biosynthesis
    17. Degradation of Cholesterol
    18. Biosynthesis of Acylglycerol
    19. Complex Lipids
    20. Cardiolipin
    21. Plasmalogens
    22. Degradation of Sphingomyelin
    23. Niemann–Pick Disease
    24. Farber’s Disease
    25. Ketone Bodies
    26. Question Bank
  16. Chapter 11. Nucleotide Metabolism
    1. Introduction
    2. Fate of Dietary Nucleic Acids
    3. Biosynthesis of Purine Ribonucleotides
    4. Biosynthesis of Pyrimidine Nucleotides
    5. Coenzymes
    6. Question Bank
  17. Chapter 12. Detoxication Mechanism
    1. Introduction
    2. Oxidation
    3. Reduction
    4. Hydrolysis
    5. Conjugation
    6. Detoxification of Drugs
    7. Role of Cytochrome p450
    8. Question Bank
  18. Chapter 13. Antibiotics
    1. Introduction
    2. Penicillin
    3. Streptomycin
    4. Chloramphenicol
    5. Tetracycline
    6. Question Bank
  19. Copyright

Product information

  • Title: Introduction to Biochemistry and Metabolism, 1/e
  • Author(s): D. Anandhi
  • Release date: June 2014
  • Publisher(s): Pearson Education India
  • ISBN: 9789332537408