CHAPTER 5

Diffusion

images

Atomic diffusion as introduced in this chapter involves individual atoms moving through crystal structures. In the high-resolution transmission electron micrograph on the left, we see a subtle image of one such atom in an interstitial position. The schematic illustration on the right shows this Ni atom to be in a silicon crystal as observed along the [110] direction, the same orientation shown in the Chapter Opening micrograph in Chapter 3. (Courtesy of Klaus van Benthem and Andrew Thron, University of California, Davis.)

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Demonstrate a thermally activated ...

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