Mitigate DDoS Attacks
Once you have analyzed the nature of a DDoS violation, you will know what type of traffic is involved and on which PFEs and line cards/FPCs the traffic is arriving. Armed with this information, you can manually begin deployment of stateless filters on the upstream nodes until you reach the border of your network where you can disable the offending peer or apply a filter to discard or rate limit the offending traffic as close to its source as possible. Once the fire is out, so to speak, you can contact the administrators of the peering network to obtain their assistance in tracing the attack to the actual sources of the attack, where corrective actions can be taken.
BGP Flow-Specification to the Rescue
The Junos BGP flow-specification (flow-spec or flow route) feature uses MP-BGP to rapidly deploy filter and policing functionality among BGP speaking nodes on both an intra- and inter-Autonomous System basis. This feature that is well suited to mitigating the effects of a DDoS attack, both locally and potentially over the global Internet, once the nature of the threat is understood. A flow specification is an n-tuple filter definition consisting of various IPv4 match criteria and a set of related actions that is distributed via MP-BGP so that remote BGP speakers can dynamically install stateless filtering and policing or offload traffic to another device for further handling. A given IP packet is said to match the defined flow if it matches all the specified criteria. ...
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