Chapter 3
C Basics: Statements and Functions
Every programming language is designed to follow strict rules that define the language’s source code structure. The C programming language is no different. These next few chapters will explore the syntax of C. This chapter focuses on two of the primary building blocks of C programming: statements and functions. In a nutshell, a statement tells the computer to do something. A function is a series of statements.
C Statements
A statement in C is very much like a declarative statement in English; it tells the computer to do something. “Say ‘Hello’” and “preheat oven to 350°F” are examples of concise, unambiguous, English statements. Here are two statements in the C language:
printf( "Hello!\n" ); ...Get Learn C on the Mac: For OS X and iOS, Second Edition now with the O’Reilly learning platform.
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