In this example, I want to show you a technique I like a lot. In many programming languages, other than the if/elif/else constructs, in whatever form or syntax they may come, you can find another statement, usually called switch/case, that in Python is missing. It is the equivalent of a cascade of if/elif/.../elif/else clauses, with a syntax similar to this (warning! JavaScript code!):
/* switch.js */switch (day_number) { case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: day = "Weekday"; break; case 6: day = "Saturday"; break; case 0: day = "Sunday"; break; default: day = "";
alert(day_number + ' is not a valid day number.')}
In the preceding code, we switch on a variable called day_number. This means we get its value and then we ...