February 2004
Beginner
200 pages
5h 40m
English
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Name
nice [-priority] command_line — coreutils
Synopsis
/bin stdin stdout - file -- opt --help --versionWhen invoking a system-intensive program, you might want to be nice to the other processes (and users) by lowering its priority. That’s what the nice command is for. Here’s an example of setting a big job to run at priority 7:
$ nice -7 sort VeryLargeFile > outfile
If you don’t specify a priority, 10 is used. To find out the default priority (i.e., what you’d get if you didn’t run nice), type nice with no arguments:
$ nice 0
If you’re the superuser, you can also raise the priority (lower the number):
$ nice --10
(Yes, that’s “dash negative 10”.) To see the nice levels of your jobs, use ps and look at the “NI” column:
$ ps -o pid,user,args,nice
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O’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.Julian F.
I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.