July 2015
Beginner to intermediate
260 pages
5h
English
Content preview from Magento PHP Developer's GuideBecome an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
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Blocks and layouts
As we learned in Chapter 2, ORM and Data Collections, Magento separates its view layer into blocks, templates, and layout files. Blocks are objects that handle part of the logic. Templates are .phtml files that are a mix of HTML and PHP code. Layout files are XML files that control the position of the blocks.
Each module has its own layout file that is in charge of updating that specific module layout. We need to start by creating a layout file for our module:
- Navigate to
app/design/frontend/base/default/layout/. - Create a file named
mdg_giftregistry.xml. - Add the following code located at
app/design/frontend/base/default/layout/mdg_giftregistry.xml:<layout version="0.1.0"> <mdg_giftregistry_index_index> </mdg_giftregistry_index_index> ...
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I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.