Marble Adding Machine

MAKE A MECHANICAL, GRAVITY-POWERED, BINARY CALCULATOR THAT USES WOODEN LEVERS AND CHANNELS TO COUNT.

BY MATTHIAS WANDEL

image

Photograph by Garry McLeod

Computers add binary numbers constantly, but we never see how. This elegant machine does the math using glass marbles.

I started building marble track machines years ago using Lego. I experimented with all sorts of crazy ways for the marbles to descend. One was a rocker that shunted a stream of dropping marbles one-by-one to alternating sides. If you cascade three of these toggles down to the left, every marble flips the rightmost toggle, every second marble flips the middle toggle, ...

Get Make: Technology on Your Time Volume 20 now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.