Chapter 20 Materials, processes and the environment

Chapter contents

  • 20.1 Introduction and synopsis 504
  • 20.2 Material consumption and its growth 504
  • 20.3 The material life cycle and criteria for assessment 507
  • 20.4 Definitions and measurement: embodied energy, process energy and end of life potential 509
  • 20.5 Charts for embodied energy 513
  • 20.6 Design: selecting materials for eco-design 515
  • 20.7 Summary and conclusions 520
  • 20.8 Appendix: some useful quantities 521
  • 20.9 Further reading 522
  • 20.10 Exercises 522
  • 20.11 Exploring design with CES 524

The practice of engineering consumes vast quantities of materials and is dependent on a continuous supply of them. We start by surveying this consumption, emphasising the materials used in the greatest ...

Get Materials, 2nd Edition now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.