Securing File and Folder Permissions

All file and folder objects stored on an NTFS volume have security descriptors to control access to the object. The security descriptor includes a discretionary access control list (DACL) and a system access control list (SACL), in addition to information that identifies the object’s owner. Figure 8-1 shows the contents of a security descriptor.

Figure 8-1. Contents of a security descriptor

DACLs owe their name to the fact that they can be configured at the discretion of any account that possesses Take Ownership, Change Permissions, or Full Control permissions to the file system object. DACLs are defined ...

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