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Nanocomposites of Polymer Matrices and Lamellar Clays

F.R. Passador*
A. Ruvolo-Filho**
L.A. Pessan***    Institute of Science and Technology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil**    Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil

Abstract

Polymer nanocomposites comprise a class of materials formed by at least one finely dispersed phase with nanometric dimensions, such as lamellar clay, carbon nanotubes, or silica, in a polymer matrix. These materials stand out because they have a significant potential for providing increased thermal, mechanical, and gas barrier properties when compared to polymers that are pure or that have been modified with conventional additives. ...

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