Measurement systems
1.1.1 Transducers
Of most interest are the physical properties and performance characteristics of a transducer. Some examples are given below:
Property | Method of measurement |
Strain | Strain gauge, a resistive transducer whose resistance changes with length. |
Temperature | Resistance thermometer, thermocouple, thermister, thermopile. |
Humidity | Resistance change of hygroscopic material. |
Pressure | Movement of the end of a coiled tube under pressure. |
Voltage | Moving coil in a magnetic field. |
Radioactivity | Electrical pulses resulting from ionisation of gas at low pressure. |
Magnetic field | Deflection of a current carrying wire. |
Performance characteristics
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