Page349
Chapter 6
6.16
Further Immediate Inferences -
Conversion, Obversion and
Contraposition
By Implication:
First part is based on our This is based on
our knowledge
that ‘some’ is a part of ‘all’. knowledge that
some is a part of all.
Statement
Implication of statement
All chairs are tables
(A-type).
Some chairs are tables
(I-type).
No chair is table
(E-type).
Some chairs are not tables
(O-type).
Similarly, E-type proposition also
implies an O-type
conclusion.
We need to know the following basics for understanding
of conversion, obversion and contraposition
L
OGICAL
E
QUIVALENCE
A
ND
M
ATERIAL
E
QUIVALENCE
Tautology: ...

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