Page453
Chapter 8
8.16
M
EMORY
T
YPES
AND
F
UNCTIONS
Computer memory comes in various types, each striking a
balance between speed and cost:
Cache Memory:
Cache memory is high speed volatile
memory that is located closest to the CPU. When the CPU
requests data from RAM, it checks the cache memory first
for faster access. Cache memory is designed to bridge the
speed gap between the CPU and main memory (RAM).
SRAM is typically used for small caches, so we need to
look at the following aspects for detailed idea:
Cache memory is closely associated with SRAM
(Static Random Access Memory).
SRAM employs flip-flops to store data bits. ...

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