Page674
UGC NET Question Paper 2022 - Set 1
Z.17
38.
(b):
A.
Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and
individuals leads to greater stability. For exam-
ple, species with high genetic diversity and many
populations that are adapted to a wide variety
of conditions are more likely to be able to with-
stand weather disturbances, disease, and climate
change. In other words, the two key compo-
nents of ecosystem stability are
resilience and
resistance
. Resistance is an ecosystem’s ability
to remain stable when confronted with a distur-
bance. Resilience is the speed at which an ecosys-
tem recovers from a disturbance.
B.
Extinction ...

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