In this chapter, we explore an alternative interpretation of statistics – Bayesian statistics – and the methods associated with this interpretation. Bayesian statistics, in contrast to the frequentist’s statistics that we used in Chapter 13 and Chapter 14, treats probability as a degree of belief rather than as a measure of proportions of observed outcomes. This different point of view gives rise to distinct statistical methods that we can use in problem-solving. While it is generally true that statistical problems can in principle be solved using either frequentist or Bayesian ...
16. Bayesian Statistics
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