68 Performance Tuning for Content Manager
enterprise-class recovery solution, protecting business critical data from laptop to
systems, regardless of where it resides.
TSM supports business continuity by helping to automate disaster recovery
planning and recovery execution based on business priorities. TSM integrates
the power of applications-aware technology in the recovery of leading database,
content management, and workflow applications to ensure that the entire
business process is protected.
In the following sections, we provide a
very general overview of TSM capabilities,
advantages, and architecture. Our materials are extracted from existing TSM
publications. For more detailed information, see:
Tivoli Storage Management Concepts, SG24-4877
IBM Tivoli Storage Manager: A Technical Introduction, REDP0044
Tivoli Storage Manager for AIX - Administrator’s Guide, GC32-0768
Tivoli Storage Manager home page:
http://www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/products/storage-mgr/
2.3.1 TSM capabilities overview
TSM provides an interface to a range of storage media, including disks, tapes,
and optical disks. It enables Content Manager systems to support different
storage devices, drives, and libraries. TSM provides the following capabilities:
Backup and restore
Disaster preparation and recovery
Archive and retrieve
Hierarchical Storage Management
Application protection, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year
Backup and restore
Complete data protection starts with data backups. Backups are a copy of the
active online data stored on offline storage. If an online storage device fails, a
data error occurs, or someone accidentally delete a file, the offline copy of that
data can be copied back to online storage restored. TSM provides backup and
restore functionality, using multiple techniques to reduce data transfer sizes to
the minimum possible. These techniques reduce the total time required for both
data backups and, more important, data restores.
Disaster preparation and recovery
Complete data protection also involves disaster preparation and recovery. Local
copies of data protect against discrete failures or errors in equipment, storage, or
Chapter 2. Content Manager base products 69
people. But disasters tend to happen to entire facilities, not just a portion of the
equipment inside those facilities.
Using Tivoli Storage Manager, you can prepare an additional copy of the active
data for safekeeping at an off-site location to provide extra insurance against
disasters. If a disaster strikes and destroys online storage and computers, the
off-site copy of the active data can be restored to new computers to get business
up and running quickly.
Archive and retrieve
Tivoli Storage Manager goes beyond data backups to include data archiving.
Archiving inactive data is an effective way to reduce your online storage costs.
The archive process creates a copy of a file or a set of files representing an end
point of a process for long-term storage. Files can remain on the local storage
media or can be deleted. The customer determines the retention period (how
long an archive copy is to be retained).
TSM also provides retrieval functionality to fetch the archived data for usage. The
retrieval process locates the copies in the archival storage and places them back
into a customer-designated system or workstation.
Hierarchical Storage Management
Tivoli Storage Manager includes an automated version of archive called
Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM), which provides the automatic and
transparent movement of operational data from the user system disk space to a
central storage repository. If the user accesses this data, it is dynamically and
transparently restored to the client storage.
As with archiving, HSM removes data from online storage and puts it on less
expensive offline storage. Unlike archiving, HSM leaves a data-stub on online
storage that shows the name of the removed file. With this stub, you can easily
access the offline data, albeit much more slowly than if it were online. HSM
capabilities are automated. It watches online data files to see how often they are
used. If the data are not opened for an administrator-specified length of time,
they will be removed to offline storage, leaving only the data -stub behind. For a
business with large amounts of data that do not need to be online at all time,
HSM is the best way to save on storage costs.
Application protection - 24x365
By directly controlling the time and method by which a data transfer to offline
storage occurs, the application can continue operating with no interruption, 24
hours a day, 365 days a year.

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