How to do it...

To begin with manually encrypting directories, perform the following steps:

  1. Install cryptsetup as shown here, which is a utility used for setting up encrypted filesystems:
apt-get install cryptsetup

The preceding command generates the following output:

  1. Encrypt your /dev/sdb1 partition, which is a removable device. To encrypt the partition, type the following command:
cryptsetup -y -v luksFormat /dev/sdb1

The preceding command generates the following output:

This command initializes the partition and also sets a passphrase. ...

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