Skip to Content
Practical VoIP Using VOCAL
book

Practical VoIP Using VOCAL

by David Kelly, Cullen Jennings, Luan Dang
July 2002
Intermediate to advanced
528 pages
15h 13m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Practical VoIP Using VOCAL

High-Level Flow

The two major functional blocks in the base code are the SIP and Worker threads.

SIP Thread

The SIP thread is a conceptual bundling of the threads that run the SIP stack. As we’ve seen in Chapter 8, there are actually several threads in the SIP stack, but it is easier to understand how the base code works with the SIP stack if you think of all the SIP threads as one complex thread that sends and receives SIP messages to and from the network. SIP messages are received by the SIP thread from its stack’s message queue and placed in its output First In First Out (FIFO) queue. See Chapter 8 for more information about FIFOs.

Worker Thread

The Worker thread is the application thread that takes messages from the FIFO and processes them using the builder, feature, state, and operator structures. Each class in the structure is a class container for the class below it. The content is filled according to the designer’s requirements. For example, the Marshal server (Chapter 11) has one builder, one feature, and one state but multiple operators for each message type, whereas the UA (Chapter 10) has multiple operators and multiple states. In the event that the Worker thread needs to send a response or forward a request, it makes a call to asynchronously send the message. The SIP thread then sends the message over the network.

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Switching to VoIP

Switching to VoIP

Theodore Wallingford
VoIP Hacks

VoIP Hacks

Theodore Wallingford
Voice Over IP

Voice Over IP

Uyless Black
Securing VoIP

Securing VoIP

Regis Jr (Bud) Bates

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 0596000782Catalog PageErrata