Chapter 6. Programming Web Forms
In the previous chapter, you learned many of the details about using ASP server controls in Web Forms. In this chapter, you will learn techniques that will help you utilize the full power of ASP.NET in creating Web Forms, including:
Using code-behind to segregate the presentation code from the logic
Understanding the control lifecycle of a web page
Managing state in ASP.NET
Using Visual Studio .NET as a development tool
Code-Behind
In
traditional
ASP, the interweaving of script with
HTML can produce source control nightmares and difficult-to-maintain
ASP pages. ASP.NET addresses this problem by giving programmers the
ability to separate the executable code from the presentation code.
You write the HTML in a page file (with a .aspx extension), and you write the C# or
VB.NET code in the code-behind file (with a
.cs or .vb extension,
depending on its language), which is another way of saying the
“code file behind the form.”
In the code-behind file, you create a class, which can be any class
derived from the Page class, that serves as the base class
for the web page you create in the .aspx
file. This relationship between your
class and the web page is established by a Page
directive at the top of the
.aspx file:
<%@ Page inherits="CodeBehindDemo" %>
The inherits
attribute identifies the class created in the code-behind file from
which this .aspx file will
derive.
When a web form is compiled, its page is parsed and a new class is generated and compiled. ...
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