CHAPTER 7
ARRAYS
An array is by far the most powerful data structure in a programming language. This is the reason why it is in-built in all the HLLs, old as well as modern. We may not find any useful program without using an array.
7.1 Arrays in Java
An array is nothing but a sequential collection of items. We are allowed to refer to any item with the help of an index.
An item can be any of the following:
- Any simple data type like
int
,char
, and so on. - A
string
- An object of a given class
- An array itself
The great strength of an array is that any particular element can be accessed with the help of the index. Just like C/C++, Java uses zero-based indexing. It means that index of the first element is always zero. It is not possible to define ...
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