Chapter 8

 

1. The coverage of the press here is limited to newspapers with large circulations. The characteristics of small and local newspapers are likely to be very much different from what is set out in this section.

2. The other three estates are the ficlergy, aristocracy and the common people. The first recorded use of the term fourth estate is by Carlyle (c. 1823). Earlier, the term had various connotations that did not survive, including ‘mob’.

3. Louis H. Young, former editor-in-chief Business Week. Cited in David P. Baron, Business and Its Environment, Fourth Edition, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2003.

4. Barkha Dutt, ‘India, In a Minute—Television Tells Stories in Real Time. In Telling Them, It Changes Their Course’, Outlook ...

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