March 2002
Beginner
504 pages
10h 47m
English
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File Descriptors
When you issue any command, three files are opened and associated with that command. In the shell, each of these files is represented by a small integer called a file descriptor. A file descriptor is a mechanism by which you can associate a number with a filename and then use that number to read and write from the file. File descriptors are often referred to as file handles.
The three files opened for each command along with their corresponding file descriptors are
Standard Input (STDIN), 0
Standard Output (STDOUT), 1
Standard Error (STDERR), 2
The integer following each of these files is its file descriptor. Usually, these files are associated with the user's terminal, but they can be redirected into other files. In the previous ...
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I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.