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sendmail, 4th Edition
book

sendmail, 4th Edition

by Bryan Costales, Claus Assmann, George Jansen, Gregory Neil Shapiro
October 2007
Intermediate to advanced
1308 pages
161h 13m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from sendmail, 4th Edition

FEATURE(bestmx_is_local)

Accept best MX record as local if in $=w V8.6 and later

The class $=w ($=w on page 876) defines which hostnames will be treated as being equivalent to the local hostname. That method, however, requires that the mail administrator manually keep the class up-to-date.

As an alternative, for low- to medium-volume sites, use FEATURE(bestmx_is_local). When enabled, this feature looks up each hostname that it finds in the bestmx internal database map (bestmx on page 902). That map returns the best MX record (if it is known) for that name. That returned record is then compared to the list of hostnames in class $=w to see whether it is equivalent to the local host. If so, the address is accepted for local delivery.

The form for FEATURE(bestmx_is_local) is:

FEATURE(`bestmx_is_local')

If you wish to limit lookups to a small list of domains, you can add them as a second argument:

FEATURE(`bestmx_is_local', `domain1 domain2 etc.')

Only the hosts listed are allowed to list your site as the best MX record for use with this feature.

Use of this feature is best limited to low-volume sites. Looking up every address in the bestmx map can cause numerous DNS enquiries. At high-volume sites, the magnitude of extra DNS enquiries can adversely tax the system and network.

There is also a risk to this feature. Someone could create an MX record for your site without your knowledge. Bogus mail might then be accepted at your site without your permission:

bogus.site.com. IN MX 0 your.real.domain ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780596510299Errata Page