8Examining the Role of IoT and AI in Revolutionizing Agriculture: A Smart Farming Approach
Santosh Kumar Srivastava1*, Manoj Kumar Mahto2, Sheo Kumar3, Deepak Kumar Verma4 and Hare Ram Singh5
1Department of CSE (AIML), GL Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
2Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science, Deshmukhi, Hyderabad, India
3Department of CSE, CMR Engineering College, Hyderabad, India
4Department of Computer Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot Gujarat, India
5Department of CSE, GNIOT, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract
Farming is really important for the world. It involves growing and raising things like plants and animals that people use for food. Farmers sell their products in markets, but farming has problems like changing weather, bad soil, soil erosion, not enough jobs, and trouble getting products to where they are needed. Today people are using smart technology, like artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), to make farming better. With IoT, sensors collect information about plants, animals, and fields, so farmers do not have to do everything by hand. Drones with sensors can fly over fields to see what is needed. AI looks at all this data and helps solve problems. There are different kinds of sensors used, like optical sensors for plants, electrochemical sensors for soil nutrients, yield monitor sensors for measuring grain, airflow sensors ...
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