Smart Sensors for Industry 4.0

5An IoT-based Framework for PUC Monitoring of 2- or 4-Wheeler Vehicle

Shivnath Ghosh, Subrata Paul, Liza kazima Karishma, Sudeep Karmakar

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Brainware University, Barasat, India

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Abstract

Smokes, gases, dust, hazardous chemical compounds, and numerous contaminated materials are among the various air pollutants. If emissions are to be decreased, the massive amount of air pollution in metropolitan areas—which is mostly caused by vehicle traffic—requires the implementation of continuous and comprehensive observation methods. One-fifth of all carbon monoxide, COx, and nitrous oxide released into the air are caused by road transport, and this has resulted in India’s sole major source of these gases. Therefore, it has become vital to track vehicular emissions and develop both immediate and prospective reduction plans with the hope of lowering pollution in urban areas. The focus of this endeavor is on developing peripheral devices as a way to boost personalized attention. The design in this study uses Arduino and a sensor to analyze vehicle emissions, communicate through GSM, and alert the owner when it’s time for maintenance.

Keywords: Air pollutants, air pollution, vehicle emission, Arduino, GSM

5.1 Introduction

Sustainable development was initiated at the start of the twenty-first century. Degrading ...