Two-Way Analysis of Variance
The marginal views of the data in Figure 2 are fine so long as the two factors don’t interact. Experimental factors interact if the effect of one factor depends on the level of the second factor. That is clearly happening in these data. Customers in the South, for instance, respond differently to price partitioning than customers in the Midwest. The question that remains is whether the differences found in Table 1 and Figure 1 are statistically significant.
In keeping with the tabular layout of Table 1, the standard analysis of data from an experiment with two factors is known as a two-way analysis of variance. The method for fitting a two-way analysis of variance resembles that used to fit a one-way analysis of variance ...
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