Management

The functions of management consist of five basic activities: planning, organizing, motivating, staffing, and controlling. An overview of these activities is provided in Table 4-3. These activities must be examined in strategic planning because an organization should continually capitalize on its strengths and improve on its weaknesses in these five areas.

Table 4-3 The Basic Functions of Management

Function Description Stage of Strategic-Management Process When Most Important
Planning Planning consists of all those managerial activities related to preparing for the future, such as forecasting, establishing objectives, devising strategies, and developing policies. Strategy Formulation
Organizing Organizing includes all those ...

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