Example of a Classified Defect
A defect taxonomy is a fairly detailed way to collect information about a defect from different points of view, so an example classification may help clarify its usage.
Recently at Microsoft there was a security bug involving animated cursors. It was reported externally and turned out to be caused by using a size in the animated cursor structure that specified the size of a following structure. The code did not check whether the size was valid, so an invalid value could be passed in, and that could cause a buffer overflow error. The following is an explanation of the bug from Determina.com:[1]
[1] Determina Security Research, “Windows Animated Cursor Stack Overflow Vulnerability,” www.determina.com/security.research/vulnerabilities/ani-header.html ...
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