Reading Manual Pages with man
Time for a much-needed mental break: The man
command is easy to use. Most people use only the topic argument, like this: man gcc
. However, two other commands work closely with man
that are very useful: whatis
and apropos
.
The whatis
command returns a one-line description of another command, which is the same text you get at the top of that command’s man page. For example:
matthew@seymour:~$ whatis lsls (1) - list directory contents
The output explains what ls
does but also provides the man page section number for the command so you can query it further.
The apropos
command takes a search string as its parameter and returns all man pages that match the search. For example, apropos mixer
returns this list:
alsamixer ...
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