Composing a Pleasing Design

with Joan Hansen

COMPOSITION IS SIMPLY the organization of objects in a harmonious design, and a good composition is eye-catching and dynamic. To start, I choose a format that fits my subject (see page 28). Then I establish a focal point, or center of interest, and I create a visual path that leads the viewer’s eye toward the focal point.

Leading the Eye

There are several ways to lead the eye through a painting. One method is to use curving lines to lead the eye to the center of interest. Another is to create strong contrasts of light and dark values that draw the eye in toward the focal point, as I have done in this painting of hollyhocks. As you compose your paintings, also keep in mind that light-valued flowers ...

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